Rat-bite fever is a rare infection caused by the bacterium Streptobacillus moniliformis. The bacteria have a worldwide distribution and are carried in the upper respiratory tract of apparently healthy rats and mice. Human infection is usually acquired in domestic settings or pet shops. 20 февр. 2013 г.
Can pet rats give you respiratory problems?
Mycoplasma pulmonis: a species-specific organism carried by nearly all pet rats, that colonizes the luminal surface and apical cell membranes of respiratory epithelium. Murine Mycoplasmosis, also known as Murine Respiratory Mycoplasmosis (MRM), or Chronic Respiratory Disease (CRD).
What diseases can humans get from rats?
They can carry many diseases including hantavirus, leptospirosis, lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCMV), Tularemia and Salmonella. Wild rodents also may cause considerable property damage by chewing through wiring in homes, car engines, and other places.
Can you get sick from living with rats?
Many people own and enjoy pet rats. However, pet rats, even when they look clean and healthy, can carry germs that can make people sick. A clean environment will help reduce the chance of the rat becoming sick and spreading germs to humans. Taking proper care of your animal is important to your own safety.
How do rats transmit diseases?
The last common type of transmission is when an insect or ectoparasite which infests the rat transfers to a human. They can then transfer disease, usually through bites and infected saliva.
What kind of respiratory disease does a rat have?
Upper and lower respiratory diseases are very common in rats. Respiratory disease can present with a number of signs including sneezing, wheezing, nasal discharge, and unusual noises while breathing, including rattling or honking. In this article, we outline the causes, symptoms and treatment options for respiratory diseases in rats.
Can you get sick from a rat?
However, an infected rat can also deposit infected material into food, water, soil or other matter with which a human may come into contact. This results in an indirect transmission. The last common type of transmission is when an insect or ectoparasite which infests the rat transfers to a human.
What diseases can you get from rodents?
Rodent carriers: Wild rodents including wood rats, ground, fox, and wood squirrels, chipmunks Plague is perhaps the most recognizable disease spread by rats and is infamous for its devastation of Europe in the middle Ages. Cases of the plague are very rare today and mostly occur in rural areas in the western United States.
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