Infection with nontyphoidal salmonellae typically produces a self-limiting gastroenteritis, and dehydrated patients occasionally require hospitalization. Death is rare. The mortality rate associated with S enteritidis infection outbreaks in the United States from 1985-1991 was 0.4%.
What is the mortality rate of Salmonella?
The overall mortality rate for most forms of salmonellosis is less than 1%. In hospital or nursing home outbreaks, the mortality rate can be up to 70 times higher. Salmonella gastroenteritis is rarely fatal in healthy people.
Is Salmonella usually fatal?
Salmonella infection usually isn't life-threatening. However, in certain people — especially infants and young children, older adults, transplant recipients, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems — the development of complications can be dangerous.
How high is the risk of Salmonella?
Certain people are more likely to get a serious Salmonella infection. These people include children who are younger than 5, adults who are 65 and older, and people whose immune systems are weakened from certain medical conditions (such as diabetes, liver or kidney disease, and cancer) or their treatments.
How does Salmonella cause death?
Although an infection with Salmonella can often clear without treatment, it can lead to serious illness or death in some groups of people. Often, this is due to severe dehydration or the infection spreading to other areas of your body.
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