Histoplasmosis is a rare infection in Australia. Cases have been found in all states of Australia apart from Tasmania, with most reported cases in Queensland and New South Wales. 4 окт. 2017 г.
What are the chances of getting histoplasmosis?
One study calculated the incidence of histoplasmosis in adults aged 65 years and older in the U.S. to be 3.4 cases per 100,000 population. Rates were highest in the Midwest, with an estimated 6.1 cases per 100,000 population.
Where is histoplasmosis most common?
In the United States, Histoplasma mainly lives in soil in the central and eastern states, particularly areas around the Ohio and Mississippi River Valleys,1 but it can likely live in other parts of the country as well.
How common is histoplasmosis in humans?
Histoplasmosis is a rare fungal infection caused by Histoplasma capsulatum, which is found in the environment. A median of 184 cases of histoplasmosis are reported each year. Around 50 cases/year are classified epidemiologically as confirmed. Histoplasmosis occurs most frequently in middle-age and older adults.
Which are high risk populations for histoplasmosis?
Certain groups of people are at higher risk for developing the severe forms of histoplasmosis:People who have weakened immune systems, for example, people who: Have HIV/AIDS. 1–2 Have had an organ transplant. 2–3 Are taking medications such as corticosteroids or TNF-inhibitors. 2,4Infants 5Adults aged 55 and older 6Histoplasmosis Risk & Prevention - Types of Fungal Diseases - CDC
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