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What do carotenoids do in food?

【Expert answer】

Created: 2022-06-29 13:18:12

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Carotenoids are beneficial antioxidants that can protect you from disease and enhance your immune system. Provitamin A carotenoids can be converted into vitamin A, which is essential for growth, immune system function, and eye health.


What is the purpose of carotenoids?

Carotenoids are essential compounds along with chlorophylls in photosynthetic bacteria, algae, and plants and are involved in photosynthesis and photo-protection. Carotenoids harvest light energy and transfer this energy to chlorophylls through singlet–singlet excitation transfer.

How do carotenoids act as antioxidants?

The interest in carotenoids found in plants over the last years is not only due to their A provitamin activity but also due to their reduction of oxidative stress in the organism by capturing oxygen radicals, that is, their antioxidant effects [46].

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