There are several effective drugs, called anthelmintics, which will eliminate hookworms. Most are given orally and have few, if any, side effects. However, these drugs only kill the adult hookworms. "It is necessary to treat an infected dog again in about two to four weeks to kill newly developed adult worms."
Can hookworm be fatal to dogs?
Hookworms are a type of intestinal parasite that attaches to the intestinal walls of infected animals. If left untreated, a hookworm infestation can be fatal, especially in puppies. The most common species of hookworm in dogs is Ancylostoma Caninum.
How long can hookworms live in dogs?
The life cycle of the hookworm has three stages: egg, larvae, and adult. The microscopic eggs pass through the feces, where they hatch into larvae and contaminate the environment. The larvae can survive for weeks or even months before infecting your dog.
Are dogs in pain when they have hookworms?
The hookworm parasites make their way into the small intestines, sucking blood and causing pain as they go. The problems get worse as the larvae reach the fourth stage, causing anemia and inflammation in the intestine of your dog.
What happens if hookworm goes untreated?
An untreated, severe infection results in blood loss. Blood loss can lead to anemia and protein deficiency. Severe anemia can cause dizziness, fatigue, muscle cramps, shortness of breath and chest pain. Children infected with hookworms over long periods of time can suffer severe effects from lack of iron and protein.
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