Solanine is a toxic glycoalkaloid known to accumulate under certain conditions in potato plant, sprouts and tuber in levels which, if ingested, may cause poisoning in humans and farm animals.
Is solanine poisonous to dogs?
Green potato poisoning in dogs occurs when a dog consumes too much solanine, which is a glycoalkaloid naturally produced in green or raw potatoes, potato skins, and the foliage from the potato plant. Solanine poisoning can cause heart problems, difficulty breathing, and gastrointestinal upset.
How much solanine is toxic for dogs?
Solanine, solanidine and related compounds are water-soluble and heat-stable. The toxins are principally found in leaves, green berries and, in the case of potato, greened tubers. Suggested toxic levels range from 0.1 to 1.0% of animals body weight, consumed as green plant.
Are potato plants toxic to dogs?
While this is something to be encouraged, potato plant leaves are toxic to dogs, while tomato plant leaves and unripe tomatoes are poisonous to both dogs and cats. Keep an eye out for the common signs of poisoning: Oral irritation.
What are the effects of solanine?
Solanine poisoning: symptoms Symptoms include nausea, diarrhea , vomiting , stomach cramps, burning of the throat, cardiac dysrhythmia , nightmare, headache and dizziness. In more severe cases, hallucinations , loss of sensation, paralysis , fever, jaundice, dilated pupils , hypothermia and death have been reported.
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