A low sodium level has many causes, including consumption of too many fluids, kidney failure, heart failure, cirrhosis, and use of diuretics. Symptoms result from brain dysfunction.
What happens when sodium levels are low?
When sodium levels in the blood become too low, it leads to hyponatremia, causing symptoms that include lethargy, confusion, and fatigue. Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte disorder — research suggests that approximately 1.7% of people in the United States have the condition.
How do you fix low sodium levels?
Treatment1Intravenous fluids. Your doctor may recommend IV sodium solution to slowly raise the sodium levels in your blood. ... 2Medications. You may take medications to manage the signs and symptoms of hyponatremia, such as headaches, nausea and seizures.
Can a person recover from low sodium levels?
Hyponatremia can result from multiple diseases that often are affecting the lungs, liver or brain, heart problems like congestive heart failure, or medications. Most people recover fully with their doctor's help.
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