Green potato poisoning in dogs occurs when a dog consumes too much solanine, which is a glycoalkaloid naturally produced in green or raw potatoes, potato skins, and the foliage from the potato plant. Solanine poisoning can cause heart problems, difficulty breathing, and gastrointestinal upset.
How much solanine is toxic to dogs?
Solanine, solanidine and related compounds are water-soluble and heat-stable. The toxins are principally found in leaves, green berries and, in the case of potato, greened tubers. Suggested toxic levels range from 0.1 to 1.0% of animals body weight, consumed as green plant.
What are the symptoms of solanine poisoning in dogs?
Typically, when ingested by dogs and cats, it rarely results in toxicity. A large amount needs to be ingested (e.g., chronically in cattle) for solanine to result in severe poisoning. Ingestion can cause severe gastrointestinal distress (e.g., vomiting, diarrhea), lethargy, weakness, and even confusion.
Can dogs eat solanine?
White potatoes belong to the nightshade family of vegetables, which includes tomatoes. Like tomatoes, raw potatoes contain solanine, a compound that is toxic to some dogs.
What if a dog eats raw potato?
If your dog has consumed raw potato and is experiencing any of these symptoms, make sure to contact your vet immediately. If there's vomiting or diarrhea, your vet will likely prescribe drugs to correct it or fluids and electrolytes in case the animal is at risk of dehydration.
More useful articles on a similar topic 👇
What are the symptoms of food poisoning in dogs?Can humans get rabies from dogs?
