Among the infectious diseases of poultry, cocccidiosis is the major parasitic disease. Poultry coccidiosis is an economically. important disease in chicken caused by the intracellular protozoa parasite of Eimeria species in the genus Eimeria family Eimeridae. order Eucoccidiorida and phylum [4]. 19 июн. 2019 г.
What is coccidiosis in poultry?
Coccidiosis is a common parasitic disease of broiler and broiler breeder chickens caused by single-celled protozoan parasites of the genus Eimeria which are commonly referred to as coccidia.
What is a coccidiosis?
Coccidiosis is an intestinal tract infection caused by a single-celled organism (a protozoa) called coccidia. Coccidia are sub-classified into a number of genera (groups), and each genus (group) has a number of species. Image via Wikimedia Commons/Joel Mills (CC BY-SA 3.0.)
What causes coccidiosis?
Causes. Coccidiosis is caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Eimeria. These are obligated intracellular parasites with complex life cycles including sexual and asexual stages.
What is the prevention of coccidiosis in poultry?
Today the prevention and control of coccidiosis is based on chemotherapy, using anticoccidial drugs and/or vaccines along with hygienic measures and improved farm management. The efficiency of anticoccidial agents can be reduced by drug resistance and management programmes are designed to prevent this developing.
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