The potato is a starchy tuber of the plant Solanum tuberosum and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade .
What type of organism is a potato?
The potato is a starchy tuber of the plant Solanum tuberosum and is a root vegetable native to the Americas. The plant is a perennial in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Potato cultivars appear in a variety of colors, shapes, and sizes.
What family do white potatoes belong to?
Potatoes belong to the nightshade family (Solanaceace), which also includes many other important crops like peppers, tomatoes, tomatillos, eggplant, tobacco, and more. Critical to the world's food supply, potatoes are the fourth most farmed crop.
What is the scientific name for a white potato?
Caption. Solanum tuberosum (potato); white flowers.
What is a white potato?
Compared to Russets, white potatoes have a smoother, thinner, lighter-colored skin. The skins are so thin that they add a slightly pleasant texture to creamy mashed potatoes and yet hold their shape when boiled. Some of the dozens of varieties of white potato cultivars include: Allegany.