In the Middle Kingdom, Anubis was often portrayed as a man with the head of a jackal.
Why was Anubis a dog?
Together, the etymology of his name alone suggests that Anubis was of divine royalty and involved with the dead. Anubis' image was also likely borne as an interpretation of stray dogs and jackals that had the tendency to dig up and scavenge freshly buried corpses. These animals were thus tied to the concept of death.
Is an Anubis a cat?
Anubis is not a cat. Anubis is associated with the jackal and is usually depicted as a man with a jackal's head.
What did Anubis carry?
In The Book of the Dead, an Egyptian funerary text, the priests of Anubis are described as wearing a wolf mask and holding onto an upright mummy.
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