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Why do potatoes turn green when they are exposed to light?

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Potato tubers turn green when they are exposed to sunlight during growth or storage. The green comes from the pigment chlorophyll. Potato tubers exposed to light will become green naturally as the plant seeks to harvest the light.


What happens to potatoes in sunlight?

Potatoes turn green when they're exposed to sunlight. As the plant prepares for photosynthesis and sprouting (by producing green chlorophyll), it develops a bitter, poisonous chemical (solanine) to discourage hungry animals from eating it. The green color serves as a warning that toxic solanine is present.

Can you eat potatoes with a green tinge?

Green potatoes should be taken seriously. Although the green color itself is not harmful, it may indicate the presence of a toxin called solanine. Peeling green potatoes can help reduce solanine levels, but once a potato has turned green, it's best to throw it away.

What do you think might happen if potatoes were exposed to sunlight for a few days why?

What is this? “Light durations as short as 12 hours can cause greening of a few potato varieties such as Kennebec.” This means that potatoes still attached to the plant and exposed to strong sunlight can turn green in only one day. Exposure to sunlight, even for a brief time, can cause potatoes to turn green.

Why do potatoes turn green in sunlight?

Potatoes turn green in sunlight due to the production of chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a natural chemical produced by plants to aid in photosynthesis (turning light into sugar). Potatoes that turn green from chlorophyll may also contain solanine, which is a toxic substance.

What happens if you eat a green potato?

Green potatoes should be taken seriously. Although the green color itself is not harmful, it may indicate the presence of a toxin called solanine. Peeling green potatoes can help reduce solanine levels, but once a potato has turned green, it’s best to throw it away.

How long does it take for potatoes to turn green?

“Light durations as short as 12 hours can cause greening of a few potato varieties such as Kennebec.” This means that potatoes still attached to the plant and exposed to strong sunlight can turn green in only one day. Exposure to sunlight, even for a brief time, can cause potatoes to turn green.

How do you keep potatoes from turning green?

To keep tubers from turning green, avoid exposing them to light. When purchasing potato tubers, check for green coloring before purchasing them. You can prevent potatoes from turning green by storing them in a cool, dark area with good air circulation and high humidity.

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