Botulism is a disease caused by this neurotoxin (specifically A, B, E, or F type neurotoxin); symptoms include a flaccid paralysis (weakness or slackness) in various muscles. Bacteria called Clostridium botulinum produce the neurotoxin. The neurotoxin paralyzes muscles and can be life threatening.
Is botulism spastic paralysis?
Botulism and tetanus are two severe neurological diseases in man and animals. While botulism is characterized by a descendant flaccid paralysis, tetanus consists in spastic paralysis.
What type of paralysis does botulism cause?
Symptoms of foodborne botulism Foodborne botulism is characterized by descending, flaccid paralysis that can cause respiratory failure. Early symptoms include marked fatigue, weakness and vertigo, usually followed by blurred vision, dry mouth and difficulty in swallowing and speaking.
Is botulism ascending or descending paralysis?
The clinical syndrome of botulism is highly distinctive, consisting of symmetrical cranial nerve palsies, followed by symmetrical descending flaccid paralysis that may progress to respiratory arrest [19, 35].
What type of disorder is botulism?
Botulism (“BOT-choo-liz-um”) is a rare but serious illness caused by a toxin that attacks the body's nerves and causes difficulty breathing, muscle paralysis, and even death. This toxin is made by Clostridium botulinum and sometimes Clostridium butyricum and Clostridium baratii bacteria.
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