Causes Certain infections. Complications of late-stage pregnancy. Diabetes. Excessive iron in the heart and other organs (hemochromatosis) Heart rhythm problems (arrhythmias) High blood pressure (hypertension) Obesity. Heart valve disease, such as mitral valve or aortic valve regurgitation.
What causes heart to become dilated?
The most common causes of dilated cardiomyopathy are: Heart disease caused by a narrowing or blockage in the coronary arteries. Poorly controlled high blood pressure.
How do you fix a dilated heart?
Surgery or other procedures to treat an enlarged heart may include:1Pacemaker. A pacemaker is a small device that's usually implanted near the collarbone. ... 2Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD). ... 3Heart valve surgery. ... 4Coronary bypass surgery. ... 5Left ventricular assist device (LVAD). ... 6Heart transplant.
Can you live with a dilated heart?
Many people with dilated cardiomyopathy have no symptoms. Some that do have only minor ones, and live a normal life. Others develop symptoms that may get worse as their heart gets sicker. Blood clots in the dilated left ventricle because of pooling of the blood.
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