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What is cardiomyopathy in dogs and what does it do?

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Cardiomyopathy is defined as degeneration of the heart muscle. As a result of this degeneration, the muscle becomes thinner, particularly the thick muscle wall of the left ventricle. The pressure of the blood inside the heart causes these thin walls to stretch resulting in a much larger heart.


How long do dogs live with cardiomyopathy?

On average, the majority of dogs with asymptomatic DCM can live for 1-3 years before they develop any clinical signs of heart failure. However, a few will die suddenly.

Can cardiomyopathy be reversed in dogs?

What is the prognosis for dogs with DCM? Unfortunately, DCM is rarely reversible and individuals that have it usually have it for life. A rare exception is taurine deficiency in a small subset of the population as discussed above. Medical therapy can help, but long-term survival is variable for each animal.

What can I do to help my dog with cardiomyopathy?

Treatment of Cardiomyopathy in Dogs1Diuretics to help remove excess fluid from the body.2Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors to lower blood pressure and make it easier for blood to flow out of the heart.3Digitalis glycosides to help slow the heart rate and strengthen contractions.Cardiomyopathy in Dogs: What You Need to Know - Hill's Pet Nutrition

What causes cardiomyopathy dogs?

Dilated cardiomyopathy is a disease of predominantly large and giant breed dogs that results in progressive heart muscle dysfunction, chamber dilation, and eventual congestive heart failure or death of affected patients. The exact cause of the condition is unknown but genetic factors are presumed to play a role.

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