Sodium intake is associated with fluid retention, hence the puffiness and bloating that may follow a very salty meal. And excessive sodium intake may worsen high blood pressure, or hypertension. High blood pressure increases the risk of developing heart failure and can worsen existing heart failure. 18 дек. 2018 г.
Why do CHF patients need to limit sodium?
Why do I need to limit my sodium? Limiting sodium in your diet helps minimize the amount of extra fluid around your heart, lungs, and in your legs. Extra fluid in your body makes your heart work harder and can increase your blood pressure.
How much sodium can someone with congestive heart failure have?
If you're living with congestive heart failure, it's best if you limit the sodium in your diet to less than 1,500 milligrams a day. That's far less than the amount that most Americans eat -- 3,400 milligrams.
What foods should be avoided with congestive heart failure?
5 Foods to Avoid When You Have Heart FailureSalt (Sodium) When you have heart failure, you absolutely must avoid salt. ... Potato Chips. Potato chips represent a classic “worst food” for people with heart failure because they're high in both fat and sodium. ... Wine. ... White Bread. ... Water.5 Foods to Avoid When You Have Heart Failure - Healthgrades
How does sodium affect heart disease?
High sodium consumption can raise blood pressure, and high blood pressure is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Most of the sodium we consume is in the form of salt.
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