The size of an animal and the proportions of its conformation are determined by height at the withers, oblique body length, chest girth behind the shoulder blades, and girth of metacarpus; additional basic measurements—length of the carina and shank—are taken in domestic fowl.
Does animal length include tail?
Length (head and body without tail), Total Length (with tail) and Tail Length as a separate 'bet'. So it all depends which animal card is up for betting and what areas are listed under the animal picture.
How is the height of an animal measured?
The withers is the ridge between the shoulder blades of an animal, typically a quadruped. In many species, it is the tallest point of the body. In horses and dogs, it is the standard place to measure the animal's height. In contrast, cattle are often measured to the top of the hips.
How do you measure a dog's height and length?
The withers are located between the shoulder bales and at the base of your pup's neck – not the head. Once you've located the withers, use a measuring tape to detect the length between the floor and the withers, alongside the leg. This is also the correct way to measure your dog's height.
More useful articles on a similar topic 👇
How do you measure a dog's leg length?What is a length of a dog?